The 24 Hours of Le Mans is a world-renowned endurance sports car race held annually in Le Mans, France, since 1923. Organized by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO), the race tests the durability of both car and driver over a 24-hour period. It's known for its challenging circuit, which combines public roads and permanent racing sections, and for the numerous technological innovations that have emerged from its rigorous demands.
Here's a more detailed look at the history:
- The first 24 Hours of Le Mans was held on May 26-27, 1923. It was designed to showcase the reliability and innovation of automobiles, with the aim of boosting the automotive industry.
- Initially, the race started with drivers running to their waiting cars, a tradition known as the "Le Mans start". This practice was later modified, and the starting procedure has evolved over the years.
- Throughout its history, Le Mans has been a testing ground for automotive technology, including innovations like the radial tire and the hybrid engine.
- The race has adapted to changing technologies and safety standards, with modifications to the circuit and the introduction of new classes of cars.
- A devastating crash in 1955 led to a reassessment of safety measures and a period of mourning for the sport.
- The 24 Hours of Le Mans continues to be a major event in the world of motorsport, with a mix of established manufacturers and new challengers vying for victory. The race is now part of the FIA World Endurance Championship.
- The ACO is also exploring future technologies, including hydrogen power, with its MissionH24 program.
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